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The Annals of Pharmacotherapy: Vol. 37, No. 12, pp. 1900-1903. DOI 10.1345/aph.1D148
© 2003 Harvey Whitney Books Company.
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DRUG INFORMATION ROUNDS

Short-Course Oral Antiviral Treatment for Recurrent Genital Herpes

Randall P Sharp, PharmD

Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, Weatherford, OK

Barry J Gales, PharmD

Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

Reprints: Randall P Sharp PharmD, Department of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, 100 Campus Dr., Weatherford, OK 73096-3098, FAX 405/272-6917, sharpr{at}swosu.edu

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the literature regarding short-course oral therapy for recurrent genital herpes.

DATA SOURCES: Literature was accessed through MEDLINE (1966–March 2003), IOWA Drug Information Service (1966–March 2003), and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (1966–March 2003).

DATA SYNTHESIS: Data are available describing short-course (2 or 3 d) therapy with acyclovir and valacyclovir. Short-course acyclovir therapy was superior to placebo. Three- and 5-day regimens of valacyclovir were equivalent. Early initiation of therapy may be more important than duration of therapy.

CONCLUSIONS: More head-to-head studies are needed to determine the most efficacious and cost-effective short-course regimens for recurrent genital herpes.

Key Words: acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir, short-course, genital herpes, recurrent

Published Online, October 10, 2003. www.theannals.com, DOI 10.1345/aph.1D148





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