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Pharmacy Practice Resident, Providence St. Vincent Medical Center, Portland, OR
Assistant Professor, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
Reprints: Manjunath P Pai PharmD BCPS, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico, 2502 Marble NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, fax 505/272-6749, apai{at}salud.unm.edu
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) as adjunctive therapy for the treatment of diabetic foot infections in non-neutropenic patients.
DATA SOURCES: Clinical literature was accessed through MEDLINE (1965April 2004). Key search terms included G-CSF, infection, and diabetes. In addition, relevant references from primary and secondary article bibliographies were extracted.
DATA SYNTHESIS: Three clinical trials evaluating G-CSF for diabetic foot infections were identified. These data demonstrated positive effects of G-CSF on improvement of foot infections and risk of amputations.
CONCLUSIONS: Controlled trials are necessary to validate the role of adjunctive G-CSF at reducing amputations in patients with diabetic foot infections.
Key Words: diabetic foot infections, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
Published Online, October 19, 2004. www.theannals.com, DOI 10.1345/aph.1E185
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