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Published Online, 28 February 2006, www.theannals.com, DOI 10.1345/aph.1G533.
The Annals of Pharmacotherapy: Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 550-552. DOI 10.1345/aph.1G533
© 2006 Harvey Whitney Books Company.
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Should Drug Therapy Be Personalized Based on Race?

Eva M Vivian, PharmD BCPS CDE BC-ADM

Associate Professor of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 E. Second St., Pomona, CA 91766-1854, fax 909/469-5539, evivian{at}westernu.edu

Reprints: Dr. Vivian.

The A-HeFT (African American Heart Failure Trial) showed that isosorbide/hydralazine was associated with significant reductions in mortality in African Americans with heart failure compared with placebo. The results of a recently published genetic substudy identified a gene variant related to nitric oxide synthase production that attributed to the treatment response observed in patients enrolled in the A-HeFT. This finding suggests that isosorbide/hydralazine's ability to improve heart failure outcomes is tied to a genetic trait that may be more prevalent in African Americans than whites, but is not necessarily related to perceived race.

Key Words: A-HeFT, African American, prescribing

Published Online, February 28, 2006. www.theannals.com, DOI 10.1345/aph.1G533





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